路由器命令auto secure用起来比较方便,而且可以关闭一些不安全的服务和启用一些安全的服务。这里对这个命令做了一个总结。(注:ios版本为:12.3(1)以上才支持使用)
总结如下:
1、关闭一些全局的不安全服务如下:
Finger PAD Small Servers Bootp HTTP service Identification Service CDP NTP Source Routing
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2、开启一些全局的安全服务如下:
Password-encryption service Tuning of scheduler interval/allocation TCP synwait-time TCP-keepalives-in and tcp-kepalives-out SPD configuration No ip unreachables for null 0
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3、关闭接口的一些不安全服务如下:
ICMP Proxy-Arp Directed Broadcast Disables MOP service Disables icmp unreachables Disables icmp mask reply messages.
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4、提供日志安全如下:
Enables sequence numbers & timestamp Provides a console log Sets log buffered size Provides an interactive dialogue to configure the logging server ip address.
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5、保护访问路由器如下:
Checks for a banner and provides facility to add text to automatically configure: Login and password Transport input & output Exec-timeout Local AAA SSH timeout and ssh authentication-retries to minimum number Enable only SSH and SCP for access and file transfer to/from the router
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6、保护转发Forwarding Plane
Enables Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) or distributed CEF on the router, when available Anti-spoofing Blocks all IANA reserved IP address blocks Blocks private address blocks if customer desires Installs a default route to NULL 0, if a default route is not being used Configures TCP intercept for connection-timeout, if TCP intercept feature is available and the user is interested Starts interactive configuration for CBAC on interfaces facing the Internet, when using a Cisco IOS Firewall image, Enables NetFlow on software forwarding platforms
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